๐ Delaware Eviction Notice Laws
Complete Landlord Guide to Delaware Eviction Requirements
๐ Updated for โข 25 Del. C. Ch. 55Last reviewed: January
Delaware’s Landlord-Tenant Code provides a 5-day notice for non-payment but requires a 60-day notice to terminate month-to-month tenanciesโlonger than most states. Summary possession cases are heard in Justice of Peace Court. This guide covers requirements.
๐ Table of Contents
๐ Delaware Eviction Notice Types
5-Day Notice to Pay or Quit
25 Del. C. ยง 5502
For non-payment of rent, Delaware requires a 5-day notice to pay or vacate. The notice period begins the day after service.
Notice Requirements:
- โ Must be in writing
- โ Must state the amount of rent due
- โ Must give tenant 5 days to pay or vacate
- โ Can be personally served or posted and mailed
7-Day Notice (Lease Violation)
25 Del. C. ยง 5513
For lease violations other than non-payment, Delaware requires a 7-day notice to cure or vacate. If the violation is not cured, the landlord can proceed to file for eviction.
๐ Get Free Lease Violation Notice60-Day Notice (Month-to-Month)
25 Del. C. ยง 5106
To terminate a month-to-month tenancy without cause, Delaware requires 60 days’ written noticeโsignificantly longer than most states. This provides substantial protection for month-to-month tenants.
๐ Get Free 60-Day Notice FormImmediate Termination
25 Del. C. ยง 5516
Delaware allows immediate termination for:
- ๐ด Drug-related criminal activity on the premises
- ๐ด Violence or threats against other tenants or landlord
- ๐ด Possession of a weapon in violation of lease
โ๏ธ Delaware Summary Possession Process
Delaware evictions are filed as “Summary Possession” actions in Justice of Peace Court.
Serve Notice
Serve the appropriate notice and wait for the notice period to expire.
File Summary Possession
File the complaint in Justice of Peace Court. Filing fees are approximately $45-$75.
Service on Tenant
Tenant must be served at least 5 days before the hearing.
Court Hearing
Hearing typically scheduled within 5-15 days of filing.
Judgment
If you win, the court issues a judgment for possession.
Writ of Possession
After 5 days (appeal period), request a writ of possession. Constable executes the eviction.
In non-payment cases, Delaware tenants can “redeem” the tenancy by paying all rent owed plus court costs before the writ is executed. This can happen even after judgment.
โฑ๏ธ Delaware Eviction Timeline
| Stage | Timeline | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ๐ Notice period | 5-60 days | 5 days for non-payment |
| ๐ File complaint | 1-2 days | After notice expires |
| ๐ฌ Service on tenant | 5+ days | Before hearing |
| โ๏ธ Court hearing | 5-15 days | From filing |
| โณ Appeal period | 5 days | Before writ |
| ๐ Writ execution | 5-10 days | Constable schedules |
Total Timeline: Delaware evictions typically take 4-6 weeks for uncontested non-payment cases. The 60-day month-to-month termination makes those cases take 10-12 weeks.
๐ก๏ธ Common Tenant Defenses in Delaware
Improper Notice
Notice wasn’t properly served or didn’t provide the required time period.
Rent Was Paid / Right to Redeem
Tenant paid rent owed or exercises right to redeem by paying all amounts due.
Landlord Breach
Landlord failed to maintain the property or violated the warranty of habitability.
Retaliation
Eviction is retaliation for tenant exercising legal rights (protected under 25 Del. C. ยง 5516).
๐ฐ Delaware Security Deposit Rules
Delaware has strict security deposit requirements under 25 Del. C. ยง 5514:
- Maximum Amount: 1 month’s rent (no pet deposit limit)
- Separate Account: Required to be held in a federally insured account
- Interest: Not required
- Return Timeline: 20 days after tenant vacates
- Itemized Statement: Required if any deductions are made
- Penalty: Double the deposit amount if landlord acts in bad faith
โ Delaware Eviction FAQ
๐ Avoid Evictions with Better Tenant Screening
Comprehensive tenant screening helps you find reliable tenants and avoid costly evictions.
๐ Related Delaware Landlord Resources
โ๏ธ Legal Disclaimer
This guide provides general information about Delaware eviction laws and is not legal advice. Delaware landlord-tenant law is governed by 25 Del. C. Chapter 55 and may be amended. This guide reflects requirements as of . Always consult with a qualified Delaware attorney before proceeding with an eviction.
