Free Virginia Tenant Notice to Vacate
The 30 days written notice Virginia tenants use to properly end a periodic tenancy under Va. Code § 55.1-1253. Fillable PDF, move-out date calculator, and security deposit guidance under Va. Code § 55.1-1226 — built for tenants giving notice, not landlords.
The notice period runs from delivery, not from your last day in the unit. If you give 30 days’ notice on the 10th of the month and intend to move out before the period ends, you are still on the hook for rent through that 30 days window. Moving out early without paying through the period can lead to a small claims action or a security deposit deduction. Pay rent through the full notice period, document delivery, and surrender keys on or before the last day; the 45-day security deposit clock runs from the termination date or the date you vacate, whichever is later, under Va. Code § 55.1-1226.
VA Notice Period
30-Day
Day Type
Calendar
Statute
§ 55.1-1253
SD Return
45 Days
On this page
- What this form does and when to use it
- Virginia statute and legal authority
- Step-by-step: writing your notice to vacate
- Fillable form & PDF download
- Required information that makes the notice valid
- How to deliver the notice to your landlord
- Move-out timeline and key dates
- What happens after the notice period ends
- Security deposit return under § 55.1-1226
- Common mistakes that cost tenants money
- Tenant rights during the notice period
- Frequently asked questions
- Virginia statute reference table
A Virginia Tenant Notice to Vacate is the written 30 days notice a tenant gives a landlord to end a periodic tenancy under Code of Virginia § 55.1-1253. It identifies the rental unit, sets the last day of tenancy, provides a forwarding address for the security deposit, and creates the documentary record that protects you if the move-out is later disputed. The form on this page handles the statutory content automatically — you fill in the blanks, the PDF generates a clean, signature-ready notice, and you deliver it to your landlord.
In Virginia, a tenant ends a month-to-month tenancy by serving written notice on the landlord at least 30 days before the next rent due date, unless the rental agreement provides a different notice period, and a week-to-week tenancy by written notice at least seven days before the next rent due date (Va. Code § 55.1-1253(A)). Serve it at the landlord’s place of business where the rental agreement was made or any other place the landlord holds out for notices, or electronically if the rental agreement provides for it (Va. Code § 55.1-1202). The deposit, with any itemized deductions, is due within 45 days after the tenancy ends or you vacate, whichever is later (Va. Code § 55.1-1226(A)).
What this form does and when to use it
The Virginia Tenant Notice to Vacate is a written notice from the tenant to the landlord ending a periodic (typically month-to-month) tenancy under Code of Virginia § 55.1-1253. It serves three purposes at once: it gives the landlord the statutorily required 30 days’ notice that the tenancy will end, it specifies the last day of tenancy so rent obligations stop on a defined date, and it provides the forwarding address the landlord needs to send the deposit, which is due within 45 days after the tenancy ends or you vacate, whichever is later, under Va. Code § 55.1-1226. Without a properly written and delivered notice, a tenant who simply moves out remains exposed to claims for additional rent and may have a harder time recovering the security deposit.
Use this notice when you have a periodic tenancy — month-to-month is the most common form, but the same rule applies to week-to-week or other periodic arrangements (a week-to-week tenancy needs written notice at least seven days before the next rent due date under § 55.1-1253(A)). The 30 days notice for month-to-month applies regardless of how long you have lived in the unit. Many states impose longer notice obligations on landlords than on tenants — those longer landlord rules do not flow back to tenants. As a tenant on a month-to-month tenancy in Virginia, you give the 30 days stated in Va. Code § 55.1-1253 unless your rental agreement provides a different notice period.
This is not the right form for a fixed-term lease. If you have a lease with a defined end date and you intend to leave at the natural end of the term, the lease itself sets the end date — although it is good practice to send a written notice anyway to confirm your intent and trigger the security deposit clock. If you want to leave a fixed-term lease early, the 30 days notice does not apply: you need either a lease provision authorizing early termination, the landlord’s written agreement to release you, or a statutory ground (uninhabitable conditions, domestic violence early termination, or military deployment under federal SCRA at 50 U.S.C. § 3955). Sending a § 55.1-1253 notice on a fixed-term lease without one of those grounds typically does not end your rent liability under Virginia law.
Tenant notice vs. landlord notice: A common point of confusion. In most states the rules are asymmetric — landlords often face longer notice obligations (sometimes scaled to length of tenancy or limited to “just cause” grounds) while tenants on a periodic tenancy give a single fixed notice period. Virginia requires a month-to-month tenant to give written notice at least 30 days before the next rent due date under Va. Code § 55.1-1253, unless the rental agreement says otherwise, regardless of how long you have lived in the unit. Any longer landlord notice rule does not flow back to you — your obligation is the 30 days stated in the statute.
Related Resources
- Virginia lease termination laws
- Virginia eviction notice laws
- Virginia breaking lease laws
- Virginia landlord tenant laws
- Virginia habitability laws
- Lease termination laws by state
Document the move-out
A clean move-out is mostly about evidence. Date-stamped photos of every room, a written forwarding address, copies of the notice and proof of delivery, and a returned key receipt protect your security deposit refund. Keep a complete file from the day you serve notice through the 45-day return window set by Va. Code § 55.1-1226(A).
Read VA security deposit guide