🔥 Illinois Smoke Detector Disclosure

Smoke Detector Act – 425 ILCS 60

⚠️ REQUIRED BY ILLINOIS LAW

425 ILCS60

Every LevelRequired

15 FeetFrom Bedrooms

10-YearMax Lifespan

⚖️ 425 ILCS 60/3: Every dwelling unit must have at least one approved smoke detector in operating condition within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes. For units with more than one story or basement, at least one smoke detector must be installed on each story and in the basement. Landlords must provide working smoke detectors at the beginning of each tenancy.

🔥🚨

Working smoke detectors save lives

You have less than 3 minutes to escape a house fire. Smoke detectors provide critical early warning.

⚠️ FIRE SAFETY STATISTICS

Three out of five home fire deaths occur in homes with no smoke alarms or non-working smoke alarms
Working smoke alarms reduce the risk of dying in a home fire by approximately 50%
In fires where smoke alarms failed, 46% had missing or disconnected batteries
Most fatal home fires occur between 11 PM and 7 AM when people are sleeping
Smoke can fill a room in less than 2 minutes – early detection is critical

🏠 Property Information

Property Address *

Unit Number

City *

ZIP Code *

Number of Bedrooms *

Number of Floors in Unit *

Does Unit Have Basement? *

🏢 Landlord / Property Manager Information

Landlord/Manager Name *

Phone *

Emergency Contact (24/7)

👤 Tenant Information

Tenant Name(s) *

Lease Start Date

Move-In Date *

📋 Illinois Smoke Detector Requirements

📌 MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS (425 ILCS 60):

• At least ONE smoke detector within 15 feet of every sleeping room

• At least ONE smoke detector on EACH floor of the unit (including basement)

• Inside each bedroom is recommended but not required by state law

• All smoke detectors must be in operating condition at move-in

🔔 Smoke Detector Inventory

Location	Manufacturer	Type	Power Source	Install Date	Replace By

Total Smoke Detectors Installed *

Are Detectors Interconnected?

🔧 Pre-Occupancy Testing Verification

Date All Detectors Tested *

Tested By *

All smoke detectors tested and confirmed working properly

Fresh batteries installed in all battery-operated detectors

All detectors within 10-year lifespan (manufacture date checked)

🏠 Landlord Responsibilities (425 ILCS 60)

Provide and install approved smoke detectors before tenant takes possession

Ensure smoke detectors are in operating condition at start of each tenancy

Replace smoke detectors that are expired (older than 10 years from manufacture)

Repair or replace malfunctioning detectors reported by tenant

Ensure detectors meet UL 217 or equivalent safety standards

Provide replacement batteries upon tenant request

👤 Tenant Responsibilities

Test smoke detectors monthly by pressing the test button

Replace batteries at least annually or when low battery warning sounds

Notify landlord in writing immediately if any detector malfunctions

Do NOT remove, disable, cover, or tamper with any smoke detector

Keep detectors free of dust, paint, and obstructions

Evacuate immediately when smoke alarm sounds and call 911

🚪 Fire Escape Plan

🔥 IN CASE OF FIRE:

1. GET OUT immediately – do not stop to gather belongings

2. STAY LOW if there is smoke – crawl under the smoke

3. FEEL DOORS before opening – if hot, use another exit

4. MEET at your designated meeting place outside

5. CALL 911 from outside – never go back inside

6. STOP, DROP, ROLL if clothes catch fire

Primary Exit Route

Secondary Exit Route

Designated Meeting Place

✅ Tenant Acknowledgments

I have been shown the location of all smoke detectors in the unit

I have witnessed a test of each smoke detector and confirmed they are working

I understand my responsibility to test detectors monthly and replace batteries

I understand I must NOT remove, disable, or tamper with any smoke detector

I will notify the landlord immediately if any smoke detector malfunctions

I have identified fire escape routes and a meeting place for my household

I have received a copy of this smoke detector disclosure

✍️ Signatures

Landlord/Property Manager Certification

I certify that all smoke detectors listed above are installed, tested, and in working condition as required by 425 ILCS 60.

Signature (Print Name) *

Date *

Tenant Acknowledgment

I acknowledge receipt of this disclosure, have verified the smoke detectors are working, and understand my responsibilities.

Signature (Print Name) *

Date *

Illinois Smoke Detector Act Requirements

The Smoke Detector Act (425 ILCS 60) requires smoke detectors in all residential dwelling units in Illinois. This law has been in effect since 1988 and has been credited with saving countless lives by providing early warning of fires.

Key Requirement: At least one approved smoke detector must be installed within 15 feet of every room used for sleeping purposes, and at least one smoke detector on every level of the dwelling including basements.

Types of Smoke Detectors

Ionization Smoke Detectors

Better at detecting fast-flaming fires with smaller smoke particles. Uses a small amount of radioactive material. More prone to false alarms from cooking. Generally less expensive.

Photoelectric Smoke Detectors

Better at detecting slow-smoldering fires with larger smoke particles. Uses light beam technology. Fewer nuisance alarms. Recommended for placement near kitchens and bathrooms.

Dual-Sensor Smoke Detectors

Contains both ionization and photoelectric sensors. Provides protection against all types of fires. Recommended by fire safety experts for comprehensive coverage.

Combination Smoke/CO Detectors

Detects both smoke and carbon monoxide. Convenient for meeting both 425 ILCS 60 and 430 ILCS 135 requirements. Reduces number of devices needed.

Smoke Detector Placement Guidelines

Within 15 feet of every sleeping room – Required by Illinois law
On every level – Including basement and attic if used
Inside bedrooms – Recommended but not required by state law
Ceiling mount preferred – Or high on wall (4-12 inches from ceiling)
Away from windows/vents – Drafts can interfere with detection
10+ feet from cooking appliances – Reduces false alarms

Smoke Detector Lifespan

All smoke detectors have a limited lifespan and must be replaced:

Maximum lifespan: 10 years from manufacture date
Manufacture date is printed on the back of the detector
Replace immediately if detector fails test or chirps continuously
10-year sealed battery units: replace entire unit when battery dies

Landlord Legal Obligations

Install approved smoke detectors before tenant occupancy
Ensure detectors are operable at start of each tenancy
Supply replacement batteries when requested by tenant
Repair or replace malfunctioning detectors promptly
Replace detectors exceeding 10-year lifespan

Tenant Legal Obligations

Test detectors at least once per month
Replace batteries at least annually
Notify landlord in writing of any malfunction
Never remove, disable, or tamper with detectors

Penalties for Violations

Tenant who disables detector: Class B misdemeanor (up to $1,500 fine, 6 months jail)
Landlord failure to provide: Civil liability for injuries
Insurance implications: Non-compliance may void coverage

⚖️ Legal Disclaimer

This form is provided for informational purposes and to assist with compliance with Illinois law (425 ILCS 60). It does not constitute legal advice. Landlords should verify current requirements with local authorities and consult an attorney for specific legal guidance. Some municipalities may have additional requirements.