🐾 Pet Agreement Addendum
Comprehensive Pet Policy for Residential Leases
This addendum addresses regular pets only. Service animals and emotional support animals (ESAs) are NOT pets under the Fair Housing Act and cannot be subject to pet deposits, pet rent, or breed/weight restrictions. Separate accommodation procedures apply.
📋 Property & Parties
🐕 Authorized Pet Information
💰 Pet Deposit & Fees
⚠️ State-Specific Limits May Apply: Some states limit pet deposits (e.g., Colorado: $300/pet max; California: total deposits capped at 1 month rent unfurnished). Check your state’s laws to ensure compliance.
Fee Summary
📜 Pet Rules & Restrictions
General Pet Rules
Property Restrictions
🛡️ Insurance & Liability
💡 Landlord Tip: Consider requiring proof of renters insurance with pet liability coverage, especially for dog breeds that may be excluded from standard policies. This protects both parties in case of incidents.
💉 Vaccination & Health Requirements
♿ Service Animals & Emotional Support Animals
Service animals and emotional support animals (ESAs) are NOT pets under the Fair Housing Act. They are reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities. Pet deposits, pet rent, breed restrictions, and weight limits do NOT apply to service animals or ESAs with proper documentation.
This Addendum Does NOT Apply To:
- Service animals trained to perform tasks for persons with disabilities (ADA)
- Emotional support animals with proper documentation from healthcare provider (FHA)
Separate reasonable accommodation procedures should be used for assistance animal requests.
⚠️ Violations & Remedies
Violation of this Pet Agreement Addendum may result in the following consequences:
✍️ Signatures
Agreement: By signing below, the parties agree that this Pet Agreement Addendum is incorporated into and made part of the Lease Agreement dated above. All terms and conditions of the original Lease remain in full force and effect except as modified herein.
Landlord/Property Manager
Tenant(s)
Complete Guide to Pet Agreement Addendums
A pet agreement addendum is a crucial document that protects both landlords and tenants when pets are permitted in a rental property. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about pet policies, from legal requirements to best practices for managing pets in rental properties.
Understanding Pet Deposits, Fees & Rent
Pet Deposit (Refundable)
A pet deposit is a refundable amount held by the landlord to cover potential pet-related damages beyond normal wear and tear. Key points:
- Refundable: Must be returned if no pet damage occurs, minus legitimate deductions
- State Limits Apply: Many states cap total security deposits (including pet deposits)
- Separate Accounting: Should be documented separately from general security deposit
- Return Timeline: Subject to same state laws as regular security deposit returns
Pet Fee (Non-Refundable)
A pet fee is a one-time, non-refundable payment for the privilege of having a pet. Important considerations:
- Not Allowed Everywhere: Some states prohibit non-refundable fees (check your state law)
- Taxable Income: Non-refundable fees are typically taxable income for landlords
- Covers Administrative Costs: Often covers additional cleaning, wear, or processing costs
- Clear Disclosure: Must be clearly identified as non-refundable in writing
Monthly Pet Rent
Pet rent is an additional monthly charge for allowing pets. Benefits and considerations:
- Ongoing Revenue: Provides monthly income to offset pet-related wear and expenses
- Flexibility: Can be charged per pet or as a flat rate
- Market Rates: Typically ranges from $25-$100 per pet per month
- Not a Deposit: Cannot be applied to damages at move-out
State-Specific Deposit Limits
| State | Security Deposit Limit | Pet Deposit Rules | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 1 month (unfurnished) 2 months (furnished) |
Included in total limit | Effective 7/1/2024 |
| Colorado | 2 months rent | $300/pet maximum | HB 24-1035 |
| New York | 1 month rent | Included in total limit | HSTPA 2019 |
| Texas | No statutory limit | No limit | Market determines |
| Florida | No statutory limit | No limit | Market determines |
| Washington | No statutory limit | No limit | Local limits may apply |
Always check your state and local laws before setting pet deposit amounts. Some jurisdictions have recently enacted new limits, and penalties for overcharging can be significant.
Service Animals vs. Emotional Support Animals vs. Pets
Critical Distinctions
Understanding the difference between these categories is essential for Fair Housing compliance:
| Category | Legal Protection | Documentation | Deposits/Fees | Breed/Weight Limits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service Animal | ADA + FHA | Cannot require | Cannot charge | Cannot apply |
| Emotional Support Animal | FHA only | Can request from healthcare provider | Cannot charge | Cannot apply |
| Pet | None | N/A | Can charge | Can apply |
Charging pet deposits, pet rent, or applying breed/weight restrictions to service animals or ESAs with proper documentation is a Fair Housing Act violation. Penalties can include fines up to $100,000+ and liability for damages.
Handling Assistance Animal Requests
When a tenant requests an accommodation for an assistance animal:
- Don’t use this pet addendum – Use a separate reasonable accommodation process
- Request documentation (for ESAs) – Letter from healthcare provider establishing disability-related need
- Verify if non-obvious – You may verify the disability-related need, not the disability itself
- Respond promptly – Generally within 10-14 days
- Engage in interactive process – Discuss if the accommodation poses undue burden
Common Pet Policy Provisions
Breed Restrictions
Many landlords and insurance companies restrict certain dog breeds. Common restricted breeds include:
- Pit Bull Terriers (American Pit Bull, Staffordshire, etc.)
- Rottweilers
- German Shepherds
- Doberman Pinschers
- Chow Chows
- Akitas
- Wolf hybrids
- Mastiffs
Many insurance policies exclude coverage for certain breeds. Before allowing pets, verify your landlord insurance policy covers pet-related liability, and whether any breeds are excluded. Consider requiring tenants to carry renters insurance with pet liability coverage.
Weight Restrictions
Weight limits are common in apartments and condos. Typical limits range from 25-75 pounds. Consider:
- Puppies will grow – Set expectations for adult weight
- HOA rules may apply – Check building/community restrictions
- Multiple pets – Consider combined weight limits
- Exceptions – Weight limits don’t apply to service animals/ESAs
Number of Pets
Most landlords limit the number of pets to prevent overcrowding and excessive wear. Typical limits are 1-2 pets. Consider:
- Property size and type
- Local occupancy standards
- Noise and odor concerns
- Insurance policy limits
Vaccination & Health Requirements
Required Vaccinations
Requiring proof of vaccinations protects the property, other tenants, and the community:
| Animal | Required Vaccinations | Recommended | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dogs | Rabies (legally required) | DHPP, Bordetella, Leptospirosis | Annual or per state law |
| Cats | Rabies (most states) | FVRCP, FeLV | Annual or per state law |
| Ferrets | Rabies (where legal) | Distemper | Annual |
Spay/Neuter Requirements
Many landlords require pets to be spayed or neutered to reduce:
- Territorial marking and spraying
- Aggressive behavior
- Unwanted litters
- Roaming/escape attempts
Handling Pet Violations
Common Violations
- Unauthorized pets: Tenant has pet not listed on agreement
- Excessive noise: Barking complaints from neighbors
- Waste issues: Failure to clean up after pet
- Property damage: Scratching, chewing, staining
- Aggressive behavior: Pet bites or threatens others
- Expired vaccinations: Failure to maintain current records
Enforcement Steps
- Document the violation – Photos, written complaints, dates
- Issue written warning – Specific violation, cure requirement, deadline
- Follow up – Verify compliance or continued violation
- Escalate if needed – Pet removal requirement or lease violation notice
- Proceed per state law – Follow proper eviction procedures if necessary
Keep detailed records of all pet-related incidents, complaints, and communications. This documentation is essential if you need to enforce pet removal or pursue eviction for pet policy violations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Best Practices for Pet-Friendly Landlords
Meet the pet before approving. Look for signs of training, temperament, and how the owner handles the animal. Consider requiring references from previous landlords about the pet.
When renovating, consider pet-resistant flooring (luxury vinyl, tile), stain-resistant carpets, and durable paint. The upfront investment reduces long-term damage costs.
Schedule periodic inspections (with proper notice) to catch pet damage early. Document conditions with photos and address issues promptly before they worsen.
Pet-friendly properties can command premium rents. Consider adding pet waste stations, fenced areas, or pet washing stations to attract quality tenants with pets.
Resources
Legal References
- Fair Housing Act: 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq.
- Americans with Disabilities Act: 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq.
- HUD Guidance on Assistance Animals: FHEO-2020-01
Industry Resources
- National Apartment Association: naahq.org
- National Association of Residential Property Managers: narpm.org
- American Pet Products Association: americanpetproducts.org
⚠️ Legal Disclaimer
This pet agreement addendum and guide are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. Pet policies, deposit limits, and Fair Housing requirements vary by state and locality. Laws change frequently. Always verify current requirements for your jurisdiction and consult with a qualified attorney for specific legal questions. Use of this form does not create an attorney-client relationship.
