Minnesota Pet & ESA Laws for Landlords | Complete Guide

๐Ÿพ Minnesota Pet & ESA Laws for Landlords

Your complete guide to pet policies, emotional support animal requirements under MHRA, and Fair Housing compliance for Minnesota rental properties

๐Ÿ“‹ Updated for โ€ข FCRA Compliant
๐Ÿ’ฐ
No State Limit
Pet Deposit
๐Ÿ 
MHRA + FHA
Dual Protection
๐Ÿ“
21 Days
Deposit Return
โš–๏ธ
Minn. Stat. ยง 504B.178
Governing Law

Minnesota offers landlords significant flexibility with no statutory cap on security deposits, combined with strong fair housing protections through the Minnesota Human Rights Act (MHRA). Whether you manage properties in Minneapolis, St. Paul, Rochester, Duluth, or suburban communities, Minnesota’s detailed deposit return requirements and interest rules require careful attention.

This guide covers pet deposits under Minnesota Statutes ยง 504B.178, ESA accommodations under federal FHA and the MHRA (Minn. Stat. Chapter 363A), and pet policy guidance for Minnesota’s rental markets.

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Takeaway for Minnesota Landlords

Minnesota has no cap on deposits but requires return within 21 days with interest (Minn. Stat. ยง 504B.178). Interest accrues at 1% simple annual rate. The MHRA provides broad protectionsโ€”Minneapolis and St. Paul have additional local tenant protections. ESAs cannot be charged any fee.

๐Ÿ’ฐ Minnesota Pet Deposit Laws & Fees

Charge TypeRefundable?Minnesota LimitTypical Amount
๐Ÿ• Pet DepositYesNo statutory limit$250 – $500
๐Ÿ’ต Pet FeeNoNo statutory limit$200 – $400
๐Ÿ“… Monthly Pet RentNoNo statutory limit$25 – $50/month
๐Ÿฆฎ ESA Deposit/FeeN/AโŒ Not Permitted$0
๐Ÿ•โ€๐Ÿฆบ Service AnimalN/AโŒ Not Permitted$0

๐Ÿ“Š Minnesota Pet Deposit Market Analysis

Average Pet Deposits by Minnesota Area

$450Minneapolis
$425St. Paul
$350Rochester
$275Duluth
$375Edina

Twin Cities metro commands highest deposits

โš ๏ธ Minnesota 21-Day Return & Interest Requirements

Minnesota requires deposit return within 21 days with 1% simple annual interest (Minn. Stat. ยง 504B.178). Provide itemized deductions. Failure to return or provide accounting: landlord forfeits rights to withhold any portion and may owe the full deposit back. Minneapolis and St. Paul may have additional local requirements.

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๐Ÿฆฎ ESA Laws in Minnesota

The Minnesota Human Rights Act (Chapter 363A) provides broad disability protections. The Minnesota Department of Human Rights enforces state fair housing law.

  • ESAs protected under FHA and MHRA
  • No deposits, fees, or rent for ESAs
  • MHRA covers more housing with fewer exemptions
  • Breed/size/weight restrictions don’t apply
  • Minneapolis and St. Paul have additional renter protections
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๐Ÿ’ผ Minnesota Liability & Insurance

Minnesota follows a strict liability rule for dog bites under Minn. Stat. ยง 347.22โ€”owners are liable regardless of prior knowledge.

Minnesota Dog Bite Claims Data

$50KAvg Claim
425Annual Claims
$21MTotal Payouts
7%YoY Change

Insurance industry data for Minnesota

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โ“ Minnesota FAQs

๐Ÿ”น Is there a pet deposit limit in Minnesota?
No statutory cap. However, deposits must be returned within 21 days with 1% annual interest.
๐Ÿ”น Do Minneapolis/St. Paul have extra rules?
Yes. Both cities have additional tenant protections that may affect pet policies. Check local ordinances.

๐Ÿ”— Related Minnesota Resources

๐Ÿ“š Minnesota Legal Citations

  • Security Deposits: Minn. Stat. ยง 504B.178
  • Dog Bite Liability: Minn. Stat. ยง 347.22
  • Minnesota Human Rights Act: Minn. Stat. Chapter 363A
  • Fair Housing Act: 42 U.S.C. ยง 3604
  • HUD Guidance: FHEO Notice 2020-01
โš–๏ธ Legal Disclaimer

This guide is for informational purposes only. Minnesota laws are subject to change. Minneapolis and St. Paul have additional local ordinances. Consult a qualified Minnesota attorney. Tenant Screening Background Check is not a law firm.